Files
trip-planner/internal/cache/store_test.go
Vladimir Zagainov 571d11d376 feat: implement cache-aside layer with Redis cache interface, cache keys, TTL policies, and tests
- Created cache/store.go with Cache interface, redisClient wrapper, cacheStore, TTL constants (CityTTL 30d, SearchNearTermTTL 3h, SearchFarTermTTL 7d)
- Implemented cache keys: cities:{code}, stations:{id}, search:{from}:{to}:{date}
- Implemented cache-aside pattern via CacheAside struct with GetOrSetFuncPattern, GetCity, GetStation, GetSearch
- Added TTL-aware search result caching with near-term (3h) and far-term (7d) policies
- Wrote 6 unit tests: CacheGetSet, CacheKeyString, CacheAsideGetOrSet, CacheAsideGetCity, CacheAsideGetSearch, CacheInvalidate
- All tests pass with Redis integration
2026-08-13 19:55:02 +03:00

228 lines
6.8 KiB
Go

package cache
import (
"context"
"testing"
"github.com/go-redis/redis/v8"
)
// TestCacheGetSet tests basic Get and Set operations.
func TestCacheGetSet(t *testing.T) {
ctx := context.Background()
client := NewRedisClient(redis.NewClient(&redis.Options{
Addr: "localhost:6379",
}))
// Test Set
key := &CacheKey{Kind: "city", Code: "c146"}
err := client.Set(ctx, key, []byte(`{"code":"c146"}`), CityTTL)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("expected no error from Set, got: %v", err)
}
// Test Get (cache hit)
data, err := client.Get(ctx, key)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("expected no error from Get, got: %v", err)
}
if string(data) != `{"code":"c146"}` {
t.Errorf("expected %s, got %s", `{"code":"c146"}`, string(data))
}
// Test Exists
exists, err := client.Exists(ctx, key)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("expected no error from Exists, got: %v", err)
}
if !exists {
t.Error("expected key to exist")
}
// Test Delete
err = client.Delete(ctx, key)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("expected no error from Delete, got: %v", err)
}
// Test Get after Delete (cache miss)
_, err = client.Get(ctx, key)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("expected no error from Get after Delete, got: %v", err)
}
}
// TestCacheKeyString tests key string conversion.
func TestCacheKeyString(t *testing.T) {
// City key
cityKey := &CacheKey{Kind: "city", Code: "c146"}
expectedCityKey := "cities:c146"
if keyString(cityKey) != expectedCityKey {
t.Errorf("expected %s, got %s", expectedCityKey, keyString(cityKey))
}
// Station key
stationKey := &CacheKey{Kind: "station", Code: "s9600213"}
expectedStationKey := "stations:s9600213"
if keyString(stationKey) != expectedStationKey {
t.Errorf("expected %s, got %s", expectedStationKey, keyString(stationKey))
}
// Search key
searchKey := &CacheKey{Kind: "search", From: "c146", To: "c213", Date: "2026-08-15"}
expectedSearchKey := "search:c146:c213:2026-08-15"
if keyString(searchKey) != expectedSearchKey {
t.Errorf("expected %s, got %s", expectedSearchKey, keyString(searchKey))
}
}
// TestCacheAsideGetOrSet tests the cache-aside GetOrSetFuncPattern.
func TestCacheAsideGetOrSet(t *testing.T) {
ctx := context.Background()
client := NewRedisClient(redis.NewClient(&redis.Options{
Addr: "localhost:6379",
}))
fetchCallCount := 0
fetchFunc := func() ([]byte, error) {
fetchCallCount++
return []byte(`{"found":true}`), nil
}
// First call: cache miss, should fetch from backend
key := &CacheKey{Kind: "station", Code: "s9600213"}
data, err := NewCacheAside(client).GetOrSetFuncPattern(ctx, key, fetchFunc, CityTTL)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("expected no error on cache miss, got: %v", err)
}
if string(data) != `{"found":true}` {
t.Errorf("expected %s, got %s", `{"found":true}`, string(data))
}
if fetchCallCount != 1 {
t.Errorf("expected 1 fetch call, got %d", fetchCallCount)
}
// Second call: cache hit, should not fetch from backend
fetchCallCount = 0
data, err = NewCacheAside(client).GetOrSetFuncPattern(ctx, key, fetchFunc, CityTTL)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("expected no error on cache hit, got: %v", err)
}
if string(data) != `{"found":true}` {
t.Errorf("expected %s, got %s", `{"found":true}`, string(data))
}
if fetchCallCount != 0 {
t.Errorf("expected 0 fetch calls on cache hit, got %d", fetchCallCount)
}
}
// TestCacheAsideGetCity tests GetCity with cache.
func TestCacheAsideGetCity(t *testing.T) {
ctx := context.Background()
client := NewRedisClient(redis.NewClient(&redis.Options{
Addr: "localhost:6379",
}))
fetchCallCount := 0
fetchFunc := func() ([]byte, error) {
fetchCallCount++
return []byte(`{"code":"c146","title":"Simferopol"}`), nil
}
key := &CacheKey{Kind: "city", Code: "c146"}
data, err := NewCacheAside(client).GetCity(ctx, key, fetchFunc)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("expected no error on cache miss for city, got: %v", err)
}
if string(data) != `{"code":"c146","title":"Simferopol"}` {
t.Errorf("expected %s, got %s", `{"code":"c146","title":"Simferopol"}`, string(data))
}
if fetchCallCount != 1 {
t.Errorf("expected 1 fetch call, got %d", fetchCallCount)
}
// Second call: cache hit
fetchCallCount = 0
data, err = NewCacheAside(client).GetCity(ctx, key, fetchFunc)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("expected no error on cache hit for city, got: %v", err)
}
if fetchCallCount != 0 {
t.Errorf("expected 0 fetch calls on cache hit, got %d", fetchCallCount)
}
}
// TestCacheAsideGetSearch tests GetSearch with near-term and far-term TTL.
func TestCacheAsideGetSearch(t *testing.T) {
ctx := context.Background()
client := NewRedisClient(redis.NewClient(&redis.Options{
Addr: "localhost:6379",
}))
fetchNearTerm := func() ([]byte, error) {
return []byte(`{"near_term":true}`), nil
}
fetchFarTerm := func() ([]byte, error) {
return []byte(`{"far_term":true}`), nil
}
// Near-term search key
nearKey := &CacheKey{Kind: "search", From: "c146", To: "c213", Date: "2026-08-15"}
// Far-term search key
farKey := &CacheKey{Kind: "search", From: "c146", To: "c213", Date: "2026-09-15"}
// Near-term: should use SearchNearTermTTL (3 hours)
data, err := NewCacheAside(client).GetSearch(ctx, nearKey, fetchNearTerm, false)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("expected no error on near-term search cache miss, got: %v", err)
}
if string(data) != `{"near_term":true}` {
t.Errorf("expected %s, got %s", `{"near_term":true}`, string(data))
}
// Far-term: should use SearchFarTermTTL (7 days)
data, err = NewCacheAside(client).GetSearch(ctx, farKey, fetchFarTerm, true)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("expected no error on far-term search cache miss, got: %v", err)
}
if string(data) != `{"far_term":true}` {
t.Errorf("expected %s, got %s", `{"far_term":true}`, string(data))
}
}
// TestCacheInvalidate tests invalidation operations.
func TestCacheInvalidate(t *testing.T) {
ctx := context.Background()
client := NewRedisClient(redis.NewClient(&redis.Options{
Addr: "localhost:6379",
}))
// Set up some keys
cityKey := &CacheKey{Kind: "city", Code: "c146"}
stationKey := &CacheKey{Kind: "station", Code: "s9600213"}
searchKey := &CacheKey{Kind: "search", From: "c146", To: "c213", Date: "2026-08-15"}
// Set values first
client.Set(ctx, cityKey, []byte(`{"code":"c146"}`), CityTTL)
client.Set(ctx, stationKey, []byte(`{"id":"s9600213"}`), CityTTL)
client.Set(ctx, searchKey, []byte(`{"search":true}`), SearchNearTermTTL)
// Invalidate city
err := NewCacheAside(client).InvalidateCity(ctx, cityKey)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("expected no error invalidating city, got: %v", err)
}
// Invalidate station
err = NewCacheAside(client).InvalidateStation(ctx, stationKey)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("expected no error invalidating station, got: %v", err)
}
// Invalidate search
err = NewCacheAside(client).InvalidateSearch(ctx, searchKey)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("expected no error invalidating search, got: %v", err)
}
}